What The Covid-19 Vaccine Means For The Retail Industry
The vaccine rollout is expected in the middle of 2021, bringing hope to South African businesses that vaccinated employees will allow them to operate without interruptions. Employers are legally required to keep their staff safe from workplace hazards, which currently includes Covid-19. However, implementing a long-term vaccination policy can be complex. Here’s what business owners need to know about securing the workplace during and after the pandemic.
Understand the Law
While the law provides some clarity, it also presents challenges. Mandating vaccinations can infringe on employees' constitutional rights regarding bodily autonomy. South Africa’s Bill of Rights allows employees to refuse the vaccine for various reasons, including medical concerns about side effects or proof of immunity from prior exposure to the virus. Additionally, some may object to the vaccine based on religious beliefs regarding certain substances.
Complicating matters further, if you require vaccinations and an employee suffers adverse health effects from the vaccine, your business could be liable for damages. Employers must also be aware of the Protection of Personal Information Act (POPIA), which deems medical information confidential. Consequently, staff members are not obligated to disclose their vaccination status, putting employers in a difficult position. Businesses must explore alternative ways to ensure safety without compromising employee privacy or health.
Promoting Public Health in Retail
Beyond employee safety, retailers play a crucial role in promoting public health. The retail sector significantly impacts the population due to its high level of interaction with customers. As the vaccine arrives, it presents a turning point that could create new opportunities. Retailers must align with the values and concerns of both staff and customers, making effective communication essential while adhering to legal guidelines.
The Bottom Line
Retail stores are primarily private entities operating in public spaces. While legal policies will guide certain actions, employers must form informed opinions on how to promote safety in their retail and office environments. Just as stores had to decide on mask mandates before they were mandatory, the same will apply to vaccination policies. Retail business owners need to start these internal discussions now to establish clear viewpoints and action plans for the future.